Obama debate stumble might stem from life in bubble

Oct. 04, 2012
Obama debate stumble might stem from life in bubble
By Lesley Clark | McClatchy Newspapers

WASHINGTON -- ]

He doesn’t face tough questions from the press very often. He rarely jousts with congressional Democrats, let alone his Republican critics.

Now President Barack Obama’s wobbly performance against Mitt Romney at their first debate is raising questions about whether he’s been too sheltered by a White House that keeps him away from skeptical audiences and minimizes confrontation.

Obama’s 2008 opponent, Arizona Republican Sen. John McCain, said Obama’s lackluster performance at Wednesday’s debate in Denver stemmed from four years of dealing with an "adoring media." Other political observers said it’s a result of Obama’s relative isolation in Washington: He prefers interviews with select journalists to unpredictable press conferences, and he doesn’t mix much with members of Congress or parry and thrust with critics who could challenge his assertions.

“He’s a guy who has no pushback on anything, ever,” said Charlie Cook, an independent political analyst and editor and publisher of The Cook Political Report. “He’s not doing press conferences, he’s got little interaction with members of Congress and he’s surrounded with acolytes. I think it showed.”

Obama has held fewer press conferences and question-and-answer sessions with reporters than his recent predecessors, according to statistics compiled by Martha Joynt Kumar, a Towson University political science professor who studies the presidency and keeps detailed records of Obama’s press interactions.

“He prefers to be in situations where he feels he has all the facts,” Kumar said. “But the world of the president is a world of imperfection.”

She noted that former Presidents George W. Bush and Bill Clinton engaged more often in short question-and-answer sessions with reporters, “knowing that they’d have to deliver answers to questions that they might not have anticipated.”

The White House pushed back on suggestions that Obama had gone “soft” as a result of his carefully controlled press strategy and a four-year break from debates.

“Over the course of his presidency he’s done innumerable interviews and press conferences and TV interviews,” said senior adviser David Plouffe. “The president wanted to make a case about where we are in the country, where we need to go, have a dialogue with the American people about his ideas, how those contrast with Gov. Romney.”

He suggested that instead, reporters were “itching to write the Romney comeback story, so it was already leaning in that direction.”

But campaign officials said Thursday that they planned a “hard look” at Obama’s debate performance.

“It’s like a playoff in sports. You evaluate after every contest and you make adjustments,” senior campaign adviser David Axelrod said, adding, “I think there are some strategic changes that have to be made, and we’ll make them.”

Axelrod insisted that “while Gov. Romney had a very crisp performance, both candidates got points across. Both candidates got something out of the debate.”

The campaign signaled Thursday that it would look to shift the narrative to Romney’s responses at the debate, saying they don’t match his plans. Axelrod, who said he wouldn’t play “theater critic” on Obama’s appearance, insisted Romney was performing.

“The president viewed it as a great opportunity to talk to the American people,” Axelrod said of Obama’s turn on the stage. “He didn’t do it perhaps as much as Gov. Romney did, a performance. I readily concede that that’s not the president’s strong suit in these events.”

Indeed, Obama’s flat performance left some analysts at a loss.

“Frankly, I’m just baffled,” said Stephen Hess, a former staffer of the Eisenhower and Nixon administrations and adviser to Presidents Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter who now studies the presidency and the media at the Brookings Institution. “He doesn’t need to have held another press conference to be prepared or another campaign event to know what his opponent is going to throw at him. I’m searching for some reason why he didn’t do better.”

Democrats sympathetic to Obama acknowledged it was a rocky performance, but they insisted debates were never Obama’s strong suit.

“Romney was clearly practiced and prepared while the president was out winning swing states,” said Democratic strategist Doug Hattaway. He noted that Sen. John Kerry – who played Romney during Obama’s debate prep sessions – was considered to have won the 2004 debates but lost the presidential election.

“He’s connecting with voters rather than delivering zings, that’s where he’s winning this campaign,” Hattaway said.

Democratic strategist Tad Devine said Obama’s laid-back approach may have been a result of a campaign strategy that discouraged personal attacks.

“They had a strategy and it didn’t work out the way they planned,” he said. “They may have been encouraging a more substantial discussion and the president came out on the short side of it.”

Vice President Joe Biden, who on Thursday will debate the Republican vice presidential candidate, Rep. Paul Ryan, shrugged off questions about Obama’s appearance, saying he appeared “presidential” and that debates aren’t easy to master.

“You can sit there and say, ‘I would have done that, I would have done this,’” Biden said. “I heard people saying that. Well, nothing like standing up before 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 million people.”