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Tirana, Albania's capital, turns VERY colorful - thank mayor

 
 
nimh
 
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 10:02 am
I was once in Tirana - an amazing place. Chaos. Resourceful people making lives in a state of near-anarchy. Big hearts in a landscape of utterly dilapitated buildings. Whole market centres with restaurants and cafes built without any permit; but also garbage in the river.

Well, it changed. I came across this story last January, but foolishly, I decided not to post about it yet, because I wanted to first scan some of my "before" pictures of Tirana, to highlight the contrast. But with Albanian elections taking place next week, and Tirana's mayor playing an important role in them, I thought it was time after all. To show you how Tirana turned clean, colourful ... and looking distinctly like a toy or sweets shop Razz

http://www.eda-zari.de/ak-tirana5_small.jpg
Housing blocks in Tirana

http://www.eda-zari.de/ak-tirana1_small.jpg
Ministry (!) in Tirana

http://www.eda-zari.de/ak-bunker2_small.jpg
Remains of bunker (Hoxha's Albania was dotted with ubiquitous bunkers. They were - and are - everywhere.)

This from an email I sent when I first saw the pics ...:

Quote:
You remember my pics from Tirana, right?

Well, something has changed!!

New mayor, former dissident. Had all downtown illegal buildings torn down (and thats a lot), made parks instead. Made the river (a dirty canal hidden between overhanging blocks of houses when I was there) a central place again, by tearing down those (illegaly built) "apartment blocks of up to seven-floors" and cleaning it all out. And above all - started a big project of painting the blocks of houses in all kinds of colours. The guy, Edi Rama, was a painter/sculptor you see! Now "Tirana is his canvas".

I do remember hearing, a year or two after I'd been there, that an entire block of restaurants, cafes and kiosks where we used to have a drink sometimes, all built "spontaneously" in the place where a park used to be, had been razed, practically without warning. And thinking that was wrong - to just rob people of their livelihood like that, of all their recent investment. And I cant help wondering where all those people went who lived over the river.

But the Tiranians, apparently, absolutely love the guy. There's parks again, and playground for the kids. They're proud of their city again. The guy, apparently, is imbribable - sure a rare occurrence in Albania. He started off by firing 500 corrupt civil servants. Hauled in a whole new, young generation. Over half of the city's civil servants now are women, because they speak languages better and are better educated. The tearing down of all those illegal buildings was first and foremost a message: from now on, everybody's gotta stick to the rules again. That alone made him popular in that anarchy of a city. He also recorded a track with a local hip-hop crew, in which he raps about how much he loves the city. And its a hit - all the kids can rap along ("Tirana, you're our heart, forever our champion").

All that is in this article, but its in German: http://www.eda-zari.de/albwo_report.htm

But foremost - look at that webpage - its got pics! Pics thatll boggle your mind! That is Tirana!!??


http://www.eda-zari.de/ak-edi-rama_small.jpg
Edi Rama, mayor of Tirana
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Francis
 
  1  
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 10:07 am
It has changed indeed, Nimh!
0 Replies
 
nimh
 
  1  
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 10:11 am
This is from the follow-up email I sent, after I'd googled a bit more:

----------------------------
Found out a little more ... it just gets more interesting / hilarious!

Here's the serious bit, lifted from a Wikipedia entry in what looks like, I dunno ... some kind of Swiss/Rhetoroman or something ...:

The guy helped bring down the Communist system in 1990. Then he became an academic and artist, who turned away in disappointment from Berisha's Democratic Party over its corruption. When in 1997 he was almost beaten to death by the security police - allegedly on orders of Berisha, then in power - he emigrated to Paris.

But a year later he came back and was appointed Minister of Culture by the new Socialist government. He had the first cinemas of Albania since 1990 opened. In 2000 he was elected mayor of Tirana (long a Democratic Party city) for the Socialists, with 57% of the vote. Shots were fired at his house shortly after that.

After his elections he created 100,000 square meter of greens in the city. Critics say he only improved the facade of things (literally) and has made the city look like a circus rather than a capital city. But he was re-elected in 2003 with 61%, and the hip-hop track "Tirona" is now like the popular city hymn.

Moreover, this year he was elected World Mayor after, apparently, a big campaign among Albanians worldwide! To the enthusiasm of some and bemusement of other nationalist Albanians on this here webforum thread ;-)

On this other thread, the same funny mix of enthusiasm and bemusement: OK, so he made the city clean and everything again, but really - those colours! "The capital should be like busness not like 1 big toy stor with live sized toy buildings". Is the guy gay or something?! Enter discussion about how he's not gay. And how the city does now not look gay ...

Until someone posts this picture: Razz )

http://img48.exs.cx/img48/3436/Tirana20apartments.jpg

This is too funny. But apparently Albania did move up from 92nd to 62nd in the UN's Human Development report ...
0 Replies
 
sozobe
 
  1  
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 10:12 am
I read that article about him -- New Yorker? Love the guy! Amazing! We need more politicians like him.

Oh, January, different article. Will go find the NYer article, it's great.
0 Replies
 
nimh
 
  1  
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 10:13 am
Were you ever there, Francis? Isn't it cool/hilarious? (Well, it already was cool & hilarious - but this just takes the biscuit! Razz)
0 Replies
 
sozobe
 
  1  
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 10:16 am
http://www.newyorker.com/fact/content/articles/050627fa_fact2

Beginning:

Quote:
0 Replies
 
nimh
 
  1  
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 10:20 am
Isn't it cool Soz?!

Here's a Guardian article on the man, from back in 2003 - and its got part of the lyrics to that hip-hop track!

Quote:
Rama, a former sculptor, basketball player and culture minister, claims to have won a landslide 58% victory in the capital [..] He is seen as the man who has done the most to cheer Albania up in the past few years, despite the fact that it remains Europe's poorest country.

Since he first became mayor, in October 2000, Rama, has knocked down hundreds of illegal and dilapidated buildings that made Tirana look more like a building site than a capital city. In their place he has created parks and green spaces.

The human-sized potholes that make Tirana's pavements a permanent hazard are being gradually plugged and the streets are no longer strewn with rubbish.

An army of painters has splashed bright colours over once drab concrete housing blocks built during Albania's communist years. Even the prime minister woke up one pre-election morning to find his block, in the centre of town, had undergone the rainbow treatment.

[..] Rama - noted for his wacky taste in shirts and for surrounding himself with good-looking suit-wearing female municipal staff - describes himself as "a pop star among mayors and a mayor among pop stars".

He led this October's election campaign with a rap song called "Tirona", the slang name for the capital city, recorded together with one of Albania's leading hip-hop bands, West Side Family.

"This is the city where mosques and churches are built side by side/

This is the place where the snobs with Rolex watches go to the gypsy market/

This is the place of disillusions where dreams become reality/

Here is where you meet a mayor shouting down a megaphone/

Where anything can happen/

Where not just the women but also the facades of buildings can wear makeup."


Around 80% of Albanians approve of the facelift Rama has given their capital city, according to polls. But the provocative mayor - whose father was one of Albania's leading sculptors, producing statues of the communist dictator Enver Hoxha - has not escaped criticism.

He is charged with paying too much attention to cosmetic changes in a country where the vast majority still do not have drinking water, effective sewage systems or regular electricity supplies.

Some joke they are in the hands of a megalomaniac mayor, who may soon change the city's name to Ti-Rama.
0 Replies
 
dlowan
 
  1  
Reply Sat 2 Jul, 2005 07:43 pm
Wow!!!! COLOUR!!!
0 Replies
 
ossobuco
 
  1  
Reply Wed 17 Aug, 2005 04:12 pm
I just read the NY'er article... that New Yorker from June was under a stack of stuff...

hilarious and wonderful, certainly a one man tour de force. That of course is a problem, re setting up any kind of long term coherently run city, but a little of his moxie could be used for a lot of other places..
0 Replies
 
nimh
 
  1  
Reply Tue 18 Oct, 2005 10:28 am
Edi Rama, Tirana's mayor, has now taken over leadership of the Albanian Socialist Party, which lost government control after the recent elections, and is planning to make a clean sweep of the party:

Quote:
New SP leader Rama seeks to renew, democratise party

By Erlis Selimaj for Southeast European Times in Tirana -- 13/10/05

The newly-elected leader of the opposition Socialist Party (SP), Edi Rama, has embarked on a programme to restructure the party in the wake of its loss in the July parliamentary elections. At a meeting Wednesday (12 October), Rama urged local party branches to play a larger role in a number of areas, including the selection of a new leadership.

The proposal came a day after the entire SP chairmanship resigned, enabling Rama to inaugurate a sweeping overhaul of the party, dogged by frequent infighting and charges that it has fallen out of touch with voters.

Rama, the mayor of Tirana, won the top party post on Sunday during an extraordinary congress called after the resignation of former Prime Minister and SP head Fatos Nano, who took responsibility for the SP's defeat at the polls after eight years in power.

In voting at the conference, Rama easily beat a rival candidate, former Albanian President Rexhep Meidani to clinch the leadership position. Out of 449 votes, 297 were in favour of Rama and 151 for Meidani.

The new leader told delegates that he would do his best to keep the party united, respecting "opposite opinions".

"Taking this post, I will give the possibility to see closely that I respect all the collaborators; I am very careful towards the others who do not think as I do," Rama said. Among other reforms, Rama has proposed introducing the "one-member, one-vote" concept as the basis for electing the leadership.

According to analysts, Rama faces multiple challenges. He must rebuild the party as a potent opposition force, keeping it in the forefront of left-wing parties, while at the same time building alliances and co-operation with other political forces.

Born in 1964, Rama is an artist as well as a politician. As mayor of Tirana, he gained international notoriety for his ambitious programme to beautify the capital's public spaces. He was elected World Mayor 2004 in an Internet poll.
0 Replies
 
sozobe
 
  1  
Reply Tue 18 Oct, 2005 10:34 am
Wow! That's exciting.
0 Replies
 
nimh
 
  1  
Reply Tue 18 Oct, 2005 10:43 am
I'm kinda concerned ... thats one snake pit he's getting himself into.

The successor party to the most cruel dictatorship of Eastern Europe may have reformed itself out of its most totalitarian leanings, but under the seemingly never-ending reign of Nano its remained a thieving, backbiting nest of corruption and authoritarian clientalism.

OK, so their counterparts of the Democratic Party under the no less pugnacious Berisha havent exactly been much better, plunging the country into anarchy and civil war in the mid-nineties (when Berisha apparently also had Remi Ada himself beaten to pulp). All the other parties are marginal. So I guess for someone sufficiently ambitious to become the Man to Change the Country, there isnt all that much choice.

But - hoping his ambition wont lead him astray - or into trouble.
0 Replies
 
dagmaraka
 
  1  
Reply Tue 18 Oct, 2005 10:51 am
holy cannoli! it HAS changed! i was there in 2000! gotta run, but WOW
0 Replies
 
ossobuco
 
  1  
Reply Tue 18 Oct, 2005 11:10 am
Wishing him good luck...
0 Replies
 
 

 
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