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Yet Another Reason Why the American Government Cant be Trusted

 
 
Reply Thu 23 Apr, 2015 03:48 pm
Pseudoscience in the Witness Box

The FBI faked an entire field of forensic science.

By Dahlia Lithwick

Quote:
The Washington Post published a story so horrifying this weekend that it would stop your breath: “The Justice Department and FBI have formally acknowledged that nearly every examiner in an elite FBI forensic unit gave flawed testimony in almost all trials in which they offered evidence against criminal defendants over more than a two-decade period before 2000.”

What went wrong? The Post continues: “Of 28 examiners with the FBI Laboratory’s microscopic hair comparison unit, 26 overstated forensic matches in ways that favored prosecutors in more than 95 percent of the 268 trials reviewed so far.” The shameful, horrifying errors were uncovered in a massive, three-year review by the National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers and the Innocence Project. Following revelations published in recent years, the two groups are helping the government with the country’s largest ever post-conviction review of questioned forensic evidence.

Chillingly, as the Post continues, “the cases include those of 32 defendants sentenced to death.” Of these defendants, 14 have already been executed or died in prison.

The massive review raises questions about the veracity of not just expert hair testimony, but also the bite-mark and other forensic testimony offered as objective, scientific evidence to jurors who, not unreasonably, believed that scientists in white coats knew what they were talking about. As Peter Neufeld, co-founder of the Innocence Project, put it, “The FBI’s three-decade use of microscopic hair analysis to incriminate defendants was a complete disaster.”

This study was launched after the Post reported that flawed forensic hair matches might have led to possibly hundreds of wrongful convictions for rape, murder, and other violent crimes, dating back at least to the 1970s. In 90 percent of the cases reviewed so far, forensic examiners evidently made statements beyond the bounds of proper science. There were no scientifically accepted standards for forensic testing, yet FBI experts routinely and almost unvaryingly testified, according to the Post, “to the near-certainty of ‘matches’ of crime-scene hairs to defendants, backing their claims by citing incomplete or misleading statistics drawn from their case work.”


http://www.slate.com/articles/news_and_politics/jurisprudence/2015/04/fbi_s_flawed_forensics_expert_testimony_hair_analysis_bite_marks_fingerprints.html

It is time to depower this government in Washington until we either reform it or replace it. It is not fit to govern.
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spooky24
 
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Reply Thu 23 Apr, 2015 05:03 pm
@hawkeye10,
Slate is a far left tabloid that has no credibility whatsoever. The tabloid reporter conveniently forgot to mention that not a single case was overturned on appeal and not a single case was decided on hair evidence alone.

Until a case gets overturned based of faulty evidence provided by the FBI this is not news. Remember, everyone in prison got railroaded by the law and is innocent.

When giving instructions to the jury before deliberations began the judge tells the jury to consider the weight of all the evidence-not any single part of it.

The writer also forgot to mention that no fiber evidence and or hair was the basis for any capitol convictions.
hawkeye10
 
  1  
Reply Thu 23 Apr, 2015 05:09 pm
@spooky24,
From the FBI:

Quote:
The FBI and DOJ agreed to conduct a review of criminal cases involving microscopic hair analysis after the exoneration of three men convicted at least in part because of testimony by three different FBI hair examiners whose testimony was scientifically flawed. The Innocence Project and NACDL, with its partners David Koropp, Partner at Winston & Strawn LLP, and his colleagues, and Michael R. Bromwich, Managing Principal of The Bromwich Group, who served as the Inspector General of DOJ from 1994-1999, worked with the FBI and DOJ in determining the scope and protocols for the review. The review encompasses cases where FBI microscopic hair comparison was used to link a defendant to a crime and covers cases in both federal and state court systems. It does not, however, cover cases where hair comparison was conducted by state and local crime labs, whose examiners may have been trained by the FBI. The FBI has trained hundreds of state hair examiners in annual two-week training courses.

The government identified nearly 3,000 cases in which FBI examiners may have submitted reports or testified in trials using microscopic hair analysis. As of March 2015, the FBI had reviewed approximately 500 cases. The majority of these cases were trials and the transcript of examiner testimony was reviewed. Some of these cases ended in guilty pleas, limiting the review to the original lab report. In the 268 cases where examiners provided testimony used to inculpate a defendant at trial, erroneous statements were made in 257 (96 percent) of the cases. Defendants in at least 35 of these cases received the death penalty and errors were identified in 33 (94 percent) of those cases. Nine of these defendants have already been executed and five died of other causes while on death row.

http://www.fbi.gov/news/pressrel/press-releases/fbi-testimony-on-microscopic-hair-analysis-contained-errors-in-at-least-90-percent-of-cases-in-ongoing-review

Quote:
The tabloid reporter conveniently forgot to mention that not a single case was overturned on appeal
Most of the cases have not even been reviewed yet, much less had time for the system to work to void the conviction. THe fact that the FBI lied for a very long time and no one ever put a stop to it is the smoking gun. How many people were manipulated into doing a plea bargain on the basis of FBI lies? IDK, but the possibilities are scary. Add in other crime labs mimicking the tactics of the FBI because this is what the FBI taught them to do and surely the number of people harmed by the system unfairly multiplies rapidly.
spooky24
 
  1  
Reply Thu 23 Apr, 2015 06:37 pm
@hawkeye10,
You make an excellent point however no one knows what a jury discussed as they deliberated.

The Grand Jury is secret as well. Just a quick glance at the last 14 Death penalty cases here no fiber or hair issues was needed for the convictions,

You could find the true bill used for the indictment and if hair and fiber evidence was provided by the FBI you could appeal on those grounds.

Just how is that going to work for all these cases. Surely you can see that it is impossible to ever know if an executed man was convicted based on faulty evidence provided by the FBI.

Ted Bundy was convicted and executed for the rape and murder of 12 year old Kimberly Leech. Fibers from the van and the crime scene were matched by the FBI however there was a mountain of other evidence to convict him.
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