while "lava flow" has been studied for many years , drillers in hawaii have inadvertently hit a "live" magma chamber .
Quote:It has been described as a geologist's dream - a unique opportunity to study up close the volcanic processes that built the Earth's continents.
Drillers looking for geothermal energy in Hawaii have inadvertently put a well right into a magma chamber.
Molten rock pushed back up the borehole several metres before solidifying, making it perfectly safe to study.
Magma specialist Bruce Marsh says it will allow scientists to observe directly how granites are made.
"This is unprecedented; this is the first time a magma has been found in its natural habitat," the Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, professor told BBC News.
read article in full :
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7780873.stm
when we on our hawaii cruise in december 2004 , our first port of call was hilo , hawaii .
we took a tour of the gelological survey station and the "jaggar museum" near the lava fields . we were also taken close to the crater rim , where we could see the clouds of steam rising .
on seeing the pictures later , mrs h remarked that we should have our heads examined for getting "so close" to the craters !
it was getting late and it was overcast - so the colours are not very vivid .
five days later (december 15) kona , hawaii was our last port of call before cruising back to san diego .
the captain steered the ship close enough to mount kilauea to give us a great view of the lava flowing into the pacific .
we cruised from 10:30 to 11:30 pm - the night display was spectacular .
(i didn't attempt to take any pictures . the pictures in the brochures by the national park service were better than any i might hope to take !) .